Despite affecting 2-3% of the population, OCD remains widely misunderstood, with half of cases misdiagnosed by frontline medical workers and generalist mental health providers. This paper demonstrates how specialized care significantly improves outcomes through evidence-based treatments like ERP and I-CBT. By understanding OCD's diverse presentations, comorbidities, and effective treatments, providers can ensure timely referrals and offer their patients the most effective care.

Chronic illnesses represent a significant global health burden, affecting approximately 45% of the U.S. population and placing substantial strain on healthcare systems worldwide. While medical interventions remain the cornerstone of treatment, compelling quantitative evidence indicates that psychological therapies can dramatically enhance patient outcomes across multiple domains.