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News and Research
Science-backed Information for Better Care
ScienceWorks is a modern telepsychology practice offering evidence-based care for: Autism & ADHD, Anxiety & Depression, OCD, Trauma, Insomnia, Kids & Families, and more.
These conditions frequently co-occur, can be difficult to diagnose, and also difficult to treat - often requiring specialist knowledge and direct clinical experience to achieve the best possible outcomes.
That's why research and training are the foundation of our work.
Our goal is sharing our knowledge with our friends, clients, and partners to build a stronger, more informed mental health community.
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High-Masking ADHD in Women: Why You Can Look Fine and Still Be Struggling
Last reviewed: 03/28/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If high masking adhd feels like your private reality, you are not imagining the gap between how capable you look and how hard daily life feels. Many women compensate so well that the struggle gets mislabeled as stress, perfectionism, or anxiety, even when ADHD has shaped the pattern for years.[1][2][3] “High-masking” is not a formal DSM diagnosis. It is a practical term for compensating so effectively that other people mi

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 287 min read


ADHD vs Anxiety in Adults: How an Evaluation Tells the Difference
Last reviewed: 03/28/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you have been wondering about adhd vs anxiety , you are not alone. Many adults feel restless, distracted, behind, or constantly overwhelmed and still cannot tell whether the core problem is ADHD, anxiety, or both. A good evaluation does not guess from one symptom. It looks at pattern, timeline, impairment, context, and alternative explanations.[1][2][3] In this article, you’ll learn: why ADHD and anxiety overlap so oft

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 289 min read


Executive Function Coach or Therapist? Choosing the Right Kind of Help for Adults
Last reviewed: 03/28/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are trying to decide between an executive function coach and a therapist, the most useful question is not which title sounds better. It is which kind of help matches the problem you are actually living with. Some adults mostly need structure and accountability. Others need treatment for anxiety, shame, trauma, depression, burnout, or shutdown around tasks. Many need both, and sometimes the first step is assessment.

Ryan Burns
Mar 287 min read


Sleep Inertia and ADHD: Why Waking Up Feels So Hard
Last reviewed: 04/07/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If sleep inertia makes mornings feel brutal, you are not imagining it. Sleep inertia is the groggy, slowed, disoriented state that can show up right after waking, and for some people it is strong enough to affect judgment, attention, mood, and basic functioning for much longer than a few sleepy minutes.[1-3] If you have been searching phrases like sleep inertia ADHD or trouble waking up with ADHD, you may be trying to nam

Ryan Burns
Mar 2810 min read


Types of OCD That Don’t Look Stereotypical: Harm, Moral, Relationship, and Pure O
Last reviewed: 03/28/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly When people picture types of OCD , they often imagine visible rituals, handwashing, or obvious checking. But many people live with OCD that looks quieter from the outside. The struggle may center on intrusive thoughts, invisible mental rituals, or constant doubt about safety, morality, or relationships. That is one reason people can spend years thinking they “just have anxiety” when they are actually caught in an obsessiv

Ryan Burns
Mar 287 min read


Adult ADHD Screening Test vs Full Evaluation: What Online Screeners Can and Can’t Tell You
Last reviewed: 03/28/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly An adult ADHD screening test can be a smart place to begin when life has felt harder than it “should” for a long time. Tools such as the ASRS can help you notice patterns in attention, impulsivity, restlessness, and follow-through.[1][2] What they cannot do is tell you, on their own, whether ADHD is the best explanation or what fits next.[3][4] In this article, you’ll learn: why so many adults start with online screeners

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 288 min read


ADHD vs Anxiety in Adults: How an Evaluation Tells the Difference
Last reviewed: 03/28/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly When you are trying to sort out ADHD vs anxiety, the hardest part is that both can look like procrastination, overwhelm, restlessness, and poor focus. You may feel scattered, behind, and exhausted, yet still have no clear answer about whether the main driver is executive-function difficulty, chronic worry, or both. A careful adult evaluation is meant to slow that down and look at the pattern over time rather than guessing

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 289 min read


Couples Therapy in Brentwood TN for ADHD, Autism, and OCD
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you’re searching for couples therapy Brentwood TN, generic advice to “communicate better” may feel too simple. In many relationships, the repeating fight is less about love and more about a mismatch in processing speed, sensory needs, executive function, or OCD-driven reassurance loops.[1][2][3][6][7][8] In this article, you’ll learn: why some “communication problems” are really nervous-system and processing problems w

Ryan Burns
Mar 257 min read


How to Find a Neurodiversity Affirming Therapist in Franklin TN
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you have typed “neurodiversity affirming therapist Franklin TN” into Google and felt wary, that makes sense. Many neurodivergent adults and parents are trying to avoid another experience of being talked down to, misread, or treated like their nervous system is a problem to fix. A better fit usually starts with respect, curiosity, and a plan built around how your brain actually works.[1][3] In this article, you’ll learn

Ryan Burns
Mar 257 min read


Chronic Illness Therapy in Nashville: When Medical Stress Starts Affecting Your Mental Health
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are looking for a chronic illness therapist Nashville residents can work with, you may already know this is not “just stress.” Flares, painful symptoms, medical uncertainty, and hard appointments can teach your nervous system to stay on guard. Over time, that can affect sleep, concentration, mood, relationships, and your ability to feel safe in your own body. Those reactions can overlap with grief, anxiety, burnout

Ryan Burns
Mar 257 min read


Online Therapy in Tennessee: How to Know if Telehealth Is a Good Fit for You
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are looking for online therapy Tennessee options, the question is usually not whether telehealth is “real therapy.” It is whether this format will help you get the right care and stay engaged with it. Teletherapy has been shown to have outcomes similar to in-person therapy, and federal telehealth guidance notes that many behavioral health services can be provided virtually in a private space.[1,2] In this article,

Ryan Burns
Mar 257 min read


CBT-I in Knoxville: What to Do When Sleep Tips Aren’t Helping Anymore
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you’ve been searching “CBT-I Knoxville” at 1 a.m., you may already know the pattern: you are exhausted, you try harder, and somehow sleep gets farther away. When insomnia starts running on its own momentum, more tips are not always the answer. CBT-I is the recommended first-line treatment for chronic insomnia in adults, and it is designed to address the habits, thoughts, and body-level arousal that keep the problem goi

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 257 min read


OCD Therapy in Chattanooga: How to Find Treatment That Goes Beyond Reassurance
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are searching online for “OCD therapy Chattanooga,” it makes sense to start with who is nearby. But with OCD, the more important question is often who knows how to treat the cycle. OCD can look like anxiety, guilt, indecision, or overthinking, yet effective care usually depends on recognizing obsessions, compulsions, avoidance, and reassurance-seeking for what they are.[1-4] In this article, you’ll learn: why OCD o

Ryan Burns
Mar 257 min read


Adult autism evaluation in Franklin TN: Start here
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are searching adult autism evaluation options in Franklin, TN, you may want a clearer explanation for why social life feels effortful or burnout keeps returning. Many late diagnosed autism adults, especially high masking autism women, reach this question after years of coping or treatment for only part of the picture.[1][3][4][5] In this article, you’ll learn: why autism questions often surface later in adulthood w

Ryan Burns
Mar 257 min read


ADHD Testing for Women in Nashville: What a Good Adult Assessment Should Include
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are looking for ADHD testing in Nashville for women, you may not be looking for a label so much as an explanation. You may want to know why daily life feels harder than it “should” and why anxiety, exhaustion, or self-blame keep showing up. A good adult assessment should help you sort out those questions carefully, not rush you through a quiz. ADHD in adult women is often missed, especially when masking, high achie

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 257 min read


ERP Therapy in Nashville: What to Know Before You Start OCD Treatment
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are searching for ERP therapy Nashville options, you are probably not looking for vague encouragement. You are trying to figure out whether a therapist actually understands OCD, whether they use exposure and response prevention in a real way, and whether the process will feel thoughtful rather than overwhelming. That matters, because OCD treatment is most effective when it targets the obsession-compulsion cycle dir

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 259 min read


ADHD Coaching vs Therapy in Tennessee: How to Know Which Kind of Support You Need
Last reviewed: 03/25/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you have been searching for adhd coaching vs therapy support, you may already know you need help and still feel unsure where to begin. The hard part is figuring out whether you need a place to work on emotions, a structure for follow-through, or an assessment to clarify what is actually going on. That confusion is common because ADHD can overlap with anxiety, depression, trauma, sleep problems, and burnout.[1][3][5] In

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 257 min read


Autistic Burnout Isn’t Laziness: How Autistic Burnout Therapy Can Help You Recover Without More Pressure
Last reviewed: 03/24/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly When people look for autistic burnout therapy, they are usually not asking how to “push through.” They are asking why life suddenly feels harder, why basic tasks take more energy than they used to, and how to recover without being shamed for needing rest. Research and lived-experience work describe autistic burnout as profound exhaustion with reduced capacity and more difficulty managing daily life, often in the context o

Ryan Burns
Mar 248 min read


When Executive Dysfunction Is Running Your Life: How Therapy Can Help Adults Get Unstuck
Last reviewed: 03/24/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly When executive dysfunction starts running your life, simple tasks can feel strangely unreachable. You may know exactly what needs to happen, care about getting it done, and still freeze at the starting line. That is one reason executive dysfunction therapy can help adults who feel stuck in cycles of overwhelm, shutdown, and self-blame. Difficulties with planning, working memory, inhibition, and shifting attention are well

Ryan Burns
Mar 249 min read


Autism, ADHD, or AuDHD? When a Combined Evaluation Can Save You Years of Guessing
Last reviewed: 03/24/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are looking for an autism and/or adhd evaluation adults can access without spending more years guessing, you may already know how confusing the overlap can feel. Many adults relate strongly to ADHD but still wonder about sensory overload, masking, or rigid routines. Others see themselves in autism but cannot ignore lifelong distractibility, time blindness, and task paralysis. A careful combined evaluation can help

Kiesa Kelly
Mar 247 min read
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