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News and Research
Science-backed Information for Better Care
ScienceWorks is a modern telepsychology practice offering evidence-based care for: Autism & ADHD, Anxiety & Depression, OCD, Trauma, Insomnia, Kids & Families, and more.
These conditions frequently co-occur, can be difficult to diagnose, and also difficult to treat - often requiring specialist knowledge and direct clinical experience to achieve the best possible outcomes.
That's why research and training are the foundation of our work.
Our goal is sharing our knowledge with our friends, clients, and partners to build a stronger, more informed mental health community.
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Autism & ADHD
Stay informed about neurodivergence with news and updates from clinical experts. Scientific information, evidence-based treatments, and more.


Mental Health Screeners 101: How to Use Mental Health Screening Tools (and What to Do Next)
Mental health screening tools can help you spot patterns, name what you’re experiencing, and decide on next steps. Here’s how to use screeners wisely.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 209 min read


Depression, Anxiety, and ADHD: The Overlap That Screeners Can’t Untangle Alone
The adhd depression anxiety overlap can make it hard to tell what’s “primary” without a fuller picture. Here’s how overlap happens, how screeners help, and what to do next.

Ryan Burns
Feb 207 min read


PHQ-9 Depression Screening: PHQ-9 scoring and how to interpret it safely
Your PHQ-9 score can feel scary or confusing. This guide explains phq-9 score meaning, severity ranges, and how to use your results safely, including what to do if you checked the self-harm item and how to get support in Tennessee.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 197 min read


AuDHD Traits in Adults: Why Screeners Can Feel Contradictory
If you’re searching audhd traits adults and your screener results feel “all over the place,” you’re not alone. When autism and ADHD overlap, traits can pull in opposite directions, and masking, anxiety, or burnout can skew self-tests. This guide explains why contradictions happen, what patterns matter most, and how to use screeners to plan a calm next step.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 197 min read


Late-Identified Autism in Adults: What Autism Screening Scores Mean
Autism screening results can raise big questions, especially for people who’ve masked for years. Learn what AQ-10, RAADS-14, and CAT-Q scores can and can’t tell you, plus gentle next steps toward evaluation, accommodations, and support.

Ryan Burns
Feb 196 min read


Autistic Burnout Symptoms: Signs, Causes, and Supports That Actually Help
Autistic burnout symptoms can look like exhaustion, skill loss, and sensory overload after long-term stress. Learn signs, causes, and supports that actually help.

Ryan Burns
Feb 196 min read


Autistic Masking vs Social Anxiety vs People-Pleasing
Last reviewed: 02/19/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you have ever googled autistic masking vs social anxiety and still felt unsure, you are not alone. In adults, all three patterns can look like the same "polite, put-together" person on the outside, while the inside story is totally different. In this article, you'll learn: Why masking, social anxiety, and people-pleasing get mixed up The "driver underneath" each pattern Practical clues you can use in real life How the

Ryan Burns
Feb 198 min read


What Is the CAT-Q? A Plain-English Guide to Autistic Masking and Camouflaging
Last reviewed: 02/19/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you’ve searched cat-q autism , you’re probably trying to make sense of something that’s hard to explain: you can “do social,” but it feels effortful, scripted, and exhausting. The CAT-Q (Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire) is one tool that helps put words to that experience. In this article, you’ll learn: What autistic masking and camouflaging mean in plain English What the CAT-Q measures (and what it does not)

Ryan Burns
Feb 198 min read


AQ-10 vs RAADS-14: Which Autism Screener Fits Which Question?
AQ-10 vs RAADS-14 can feel confusing when you’re trying to make sense of autistic traits as an adult. Here’s what each screener is best for and what to do next.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 196 min read


Burnout vs depression symptoms: how to spot the real driver
When you’re running on fumes, it’s hard to tell what’s happening. This guide breaks down burnout vs depression symptoms and executive dysfunction, with practical clues and quick screeners to help you choose the next right step.

Ryan Burns
Feb 197 min read


ADHD vs Executive Function Challenges: Same Feeling, Different Targets
Executive function vs ADHD can feel like the same daily struggle: late starts, forgotten tasks, and unfinished projects. This guide helps you spot the difference, choose the right screener (ASRS or ESQ-R), and know when to seek an evaluation in Tennessee.

Ryan Burns
Feb 198 min read


Executive Dysfunction in Adults 101: Planning, Initiation, and “Why I Can’t Start”
Executive dysfunction isn’t a character flaw. It’s a set of “brain management” skills (planning, starting, remembering steps, tracking time) that can get overloaded. This guide explains what executive dysfunction looks like in adults, how it differs from procrastination, and what to do next without self-blame.

Ryan Burns
Feb 197 min read


Symptoms of ADHD in Women: Why it gets missed (and what screeners pick up)
ADHD symptoms in women often get missed because inattentive patterns, masking, and “doing well” outwardly can hide the struggle. Learn what ADHD can look like day-to-day, how burnout and anxiety overlap, and what the ASRS screener can (and can’t) pick up.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 197 min read


ADHD or Anxiety? Why Screeners Can Feel Confusing When You’re Stressed: ADHD vs anxiety symptoms adults
ADHD vs anxiety symptoms adults can blur under stress. Learn how worry, shutdown, and sleep loss affect screeners like ASRS and GAD-7—and what to do next.

Ryan Burns
Feb 197 min read


ASRS Scoring Explained: What Your Results Might Mean
Confused by ASRS v1.1 scoring? This guide explains what a positive Part A screen means (and doesn’t), what can inflate scores, and smart next steps if you want an ADHD evaluation.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 197 min read


Adult ADHD Screening: What the ASRS v1.1 Measures (and What It Doesn’t)
The ASRS ADHD screener is a common first step for adults wondering about ADHD. Here’s what it measures, what it can’t confirm, why false positives happen, and what to do next.

Ryan Burns
Feb 198 min read


Executive Dysfunction in Perimenopause: Why Simple Tasks Suddenly Feel Impossible
Last reviewed: 02/12/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you are in perimenopause and it feels like your brain suddenly “won’t do the thing,” you are not imagining it. Executive dysfunction perimenopause often shows up as task paralysis, brain fog, and a sharp drop in follow-through, even for people who used to be highly capable. Research suggests cognitive complaints are common during the menopause transition, and many women report changes that interfere with daily life. (1

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 1210 min read


Is My Medication Not Working? Perimenopause ADHD Treatment Questions to Ask in Perimenopause
Perimenopause ADHD can make focus, sleep, and emotional regulation feel shakier, even if your prescription hasn’t changed. Here’s what to track and ask at your next visit.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 1210 min read


Late diagnosed ADHD (or Autism) After 40: Grief, Relief, and Identity Whiplash
Late diagnosed ADHD after 40 can bring equal parts relief and grief. Learn why women are identified later, how perimenopause can expose coping limits, and what to expect next in Tennessee.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 129 min read


PMDD, Perimenopause, and ADHD: How to Spot Pattern Shifts
When pmdd adhd perimenopause overlap, it’s easy to lose trust in your own patterns. This guide shows how to spot timing shifts, track symptoms and impairment, and bring clearer data to your care team.

Kiesa Kelly
Feb 129 min read
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