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News and Research
Science-backed Information for Better Care
ScienceWorks is a modern telepsychology practice offering evidence-based care for: Autism & ADHD, Anxiety & Depression, OCD, Trauma, Insomnia, Kids & Families, and more.
These conditions frequently co-occur, can be difficult to diagnose, and also difficult to treat - often requiring specialist knowledge and direct clinical experience to achieve the best possible outcomes.
That's why research and training are the foundation of our work.
Our goal is sharing our knowledge with our friends, clients, and partners to build a stronger, more informed mental health community.
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OCD Therapy vs Anxiety Therapy: Why Intrusive Thoughts Need Specialized Care
Last reviewed: 03/09/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you’re stuck in a loop of intrusive thoughts and “what ifs,” it’s easy to assume you just have anxiety. Sometimes that’s true. But sometimes the engine underneath is OCD—and OCD therapy works differently than general anxiety therapy. Here’s the tricky part: OCD doesn’t always look like handwashing or being “super organized.” For many people, the compulsions are mostly internal: mental checking, replaying, analyzing, co

Ryan Burns
5 hours ago10 min read


When Constant Intrusive Thoughts Start to Feel Constant
Last reviewed: 03/04/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you’re dealing with constant intrusive thoughts , it can feel like your brain is stuck on a station you never chose. The thoughts may be disturbing, “out of character,” or just plain exhausting. And the harder you try to make them stop, the louder they can seem. In this article, you’ll learn: Why intrusive thoughts can multiply when you pay them extra attention How rumination and other mental rituals can keep thoughts

Ryan Burns
4 days ago8 min read


Why OCD Feels So Convincing: How OCD Can Feel Real (Even When You Know It’s Irrational)
Last reviewed: 03/04/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly OCD has a frustrating superpower: it can make a thought feel like a warning, a feeling feel like proof, and doubt feel like a problem you must solve right now. That “I know it’s irrational, but it still feels true” experience is a big part of why ocd feels real. In this article, you’ll learn: Why OCD thoughts can register like threats instead of “just thoughts” How anxiety turns attention into a magnifying glass Why logic

Ryan Burns
5 days ago7 min read


Why OCD Feels So Convincing: Why OCD Feels Real (Even When You Know It’s Irrational)
Last reviewed: 03/04/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly OCD has a frustrating superpower: it can make a thought feel like a warning, a feeling feel like proof, and doubt feel like a problem you must solve right now. That “I know it’s irrational, but it still feels true” experience is a big part of why ocd feels real. In this article, you’ll learn: Why OCD thoughts can register like threats instead of “just thoughts” How anxiety turns attention into a magnifying glass Why logic

Ryan Burns
5 days ago7 min read


Why Trying to “Figure Out” Intrusive Thoughts Keeps People Stuck in Rumination OCD
Last reviewed: 03/04/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you live with rumination OCD, you may feel like you’re doing the responsible thing: carefully thinking through an intrusive thought until it makes sense. But that “one more round” of overthinking intrusive thoughts can quietly become a compulsion, keeping the obsession active and training your brain to treat uncertainty like an emergency. In this article, you’ll learn: What rumination looks like in OCD (and how it diff

Ryan Burns
5 days ago8 min read


The OCD Doubt Cycle: Why Nothing Ever Feels Certain
Last reviewed: 03/04/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you live in the ocd doubt cycle , you may know the feeling: you check, ask, replay, or analyze… and still don’t feel sure. Your mind keeps reaching for one more piece of certainty so you can finally relax. The tricky part is that OCD doesn’t actually reward certainty. It rewards the chase for certainty. In this article, you’ll learn: Why OCD is sometimes called the “doubting disorder” How the OCD rumination cycle kee

Ryan Burns
5 days ago8 min read


Mental Compulsions OCD: The OCD Rituals No One Can See
Last reviewed: 03/04/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly Mental compulsions ocd are rituals that happen entirely in your mind. Instead of washing, checking locks, or asking for reassurance out loud, the compulsion might be reviewing , repeating , mentally checking , or ruminating until it feels “settled.” These silent compulsions can take up hours, and they can be just as exhausting as visible rituals. In this article, you’ll learn: What mental compulsions are (and how they di

Ryan Burns
5 days ago9 min read


Intrusive Thoughts vs. Intent: Why Intrusive Thoughts OCD Doesn’t Mean You Want It
Last reviewed: 03/02/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly If you live with intrusive thoughts OCD, you know how convincing they can feel: a shocking image or “what if” pops in, and your brain treats it like evidence. You don’t want the thought, but you also can’t stop analyzing it. That loop is often OCD, not a hidden desire. In this article, you’ll learn: What intrusive thoughts are (and why they happen to everyone) How OCD turns normal mental noise into an emergency Why reassu

Ryan Burns
Mar 27 min read


Y-BOCS Screener: When Intrusive Thoughts Point to OCD (Not “You Being Broken”)
Last reviewed: 02/27/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly Intrusive thoughts can feel so personal that it’s easy to mistake them for proof you’re “bad,” “unsafe,” or “broken.” But the y bocs is designed to measure something very different: how much obsessive-compulsive symptoms are taking from your life. In this article, you’ll learn: What the Y-BOCS measures (and what it does not) How ybocs scoring works and how to interpret it without spiraling The difference between intrusive

Ryan Burns
Feb 278 min read


Online ERP Therapy: What Telehealth ERP Actually Looks Like (Between Sessions, Too)
Last reviewed: 02/23/2026 Reviewed by: Dr. Kiesa Kelly Online ERP therapy can feel mysterious at first, especially if you’ve only heard “exposure therapy” described as something extreme. In real life, telehealth ERP is usually structured, collaborative, and designed to help you practice in the places OCD actually shows up, including at home. In this article, you’ll learn: The biggest misconception about ERP (and why “exposure” isn’t flooding) What an ERP session looks like on

Ryan Burns
Feb 238 min read


“Pure O” and OCD Mental Compulsions: Why Screeners Can Miss It
“Pure O” can look like “just thoughts,” but OCD mental compulsions often happen silently: rumination, mental checking, reviewing, and reassurance seeking. Here’s why screeners can miss it and what to do next.

Ryan Burns
Feb 198 min read


Intrusive Thoughts vs OCD: When a Thought Becomes a Compulsion
Intrusive thoughts vs OCD can feel confusing: almost everyone has unwanted “what if?” thoughts, but OCD makes them stick and turns relief-seeking into compulsions.

Ryan Burns
Feb 197 min read


Pure O & Mental Rituals: What Counts as a Compulsion (Even When It’s “Only in Your Head”)
Pure o ocd often looks like nonstop thinking—checking your feelings, replaying conversations, praying “until it feels right,” or debating with yourself for certainty. These mental rituals are compulsions, even when no one can see them. Here’s how to spot them and what evidence-based treatment (ERP and I-CBT) looks like.

Kiesa Kelly
Dec 21, 20259 min read


ERP Techniques and Real-Life Examples: What ERP for OCD Actually Looks Like
ERP techniques and real-life examples: This plain‑English guide shows what ERP therapy for OCD looks like in-session and between sessions—plus how we adapt ERP for neurodivergent clients in Tennessee via online care—so you can decide if it fits your needs.

Ryan Burns
Nov 26, 20257 min read


I-CBT for OCD: How Inference Based Therapy Works (and When It Helps)
I-CBT for OCD helps people reduce obsessional doubt by correcting the reasoning that fuels intrusive thoughts—often without intensive exposure exercises. Learn how inference-based CBT works, who it helps (including “pure-O”), and what an I-CBT plan at ScienceWorks looks like, so you can choose the right path for assessment, therapy, or coaching at ScienceWorks Behavioral Healthcare.

Ryan Burns
Oct 12, 20255 min read
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